Random Facts Useless Knowledge

Home / Categories / Plants and Trees / Entry 38

Plants and Trees · entry 38 of 52

Dodder is a twining parasite that wraps around other plants and draws nourishment from their stems.

Advertisement300 x 250

The longer version

Without useful leaves or much chlorophyll, this twining plant must find a host soon after germinating. A seedling sways in a slow circle until it touches a stem, then coils around it and begins to penetrate the tissue beneath.

Specialised roots push into the host's conducting tissue and tap the flow of water, minerals, and sugars. The parasite's own connection to the soil withers away, and it becomes dependent on the plant it is wrapped around. A single individual can link several hosts together into one connected system. Because it carries little green tissue of its own, the plant is almost entirely dependent on what it takes.

Where this entry sits

Plants and Trees gathers ordinary and surprising details about how green things live, from the tallest forest giants down to the moss on a garden wall. Expect notes on flowers, seeds, roots, leaves, fungi, and the quiet tricks plants use to spread and survive. The full list sits on the Plants and Trees page, where every entry is listed in order.

← Entry 37 Entry 39 →
Advertisement300 x 250

More From Plants and Trees

Eight more entries
39

Sensitive plants fold their leaves inward within seconds of being touched, then reopen a short time later.

Read
40

Baobab trees store water in their swollen trunks, helping them endure long dry seasons in Africa.

Read
41

Tree roots usually spread far wider than the crown above them, often reaching well beyond the canopy.

Read
42

Photosynthesis turns sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into sugar, releasing oxygen as a by-product.

Read
43

Transpiration pulls water up through a plant as it evaporates from tiny pores in the leaves.

Read
44

Bulbs such as onions and daffodils store food underground so the plant can regrow each spring.

Read
45

Climbing beans curl around supports because one side of their stem grows faster than the other.

Read
46

Pine cones open and close with humidity, releasing seeds when the air is dry enough to carry them.

Read

Try Another Subject

Three collections