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Time and Calendars · entry 46 of 52
When a country switched calendars, people sometimes skipped several days to catch up with the seasons.
The longer version
Adopting the reformed calendar meant deleting the accumulated error at once. In countries that changed in 1582, the day after a Thursday in early October was declared to be the following Friday over a week later, and ten dates simply never happened. Officials published tables showing the new dating.
Later adopters skipped more: by the eighteenth century the gap had grown to eleven days, and some states lost nearly two weeks. Stories of people rioting over lost days are largely exaggerated, but legal confusion over rents, wages and contracts was real enough. Diaries from the period often note both dates side by side.
Where this entry sits
These facts wander through clocks, calendars, time zones, and the long human effort to measure passing hours. You will find leap years, odd month lengths, ancient sundials, and the reasons modern timekeeping works the way it does. The full list sits on the Time and Calendars page, where every entry is listed in order.
More From Time and Calendars
Eight more entriesA leap day falls on February 29, giving that date birthdays only once every four years.
Read 48The Moon's cycle of roughly 29 days gave rise to the length of a month.
Read 49Many cultures began the new year in spring rather than in the middle of winter.
Read 50Chinese, Hebrew, and Islamic calendars follow lunar cycles and differ in length from the solar year.
Read 51A sidereal day is slightly shorter than 24 hours because Earth also moves along its orbit.
Read 52Standard time replaced thousands of local times, making railway schedules possible in the nineteenth century.
Read 1A day is roughly twenty-four hours because that is how long Earth takes to rotate once.
Read 2A year lasts about 365 days because Earth needs that long to orbit the Sun once.
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