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Numbers and Math · entry 13 of 52
Dividing consecutive Fibonacci numbers gives values that approach the golden ratio more and more closely.
The longer version
Let the ratio of neighbouring terms settle to some value r. Because each term equals its predecessor plus the one before that, r must equal one plus one over r, and that equation rearranges into r squared equals r plus one. The positive root is exactly the golden ratio.
The approach is not one sided: successive ratios overshoot and undershoot, bracketing the target ever more tightly, so eight over five is too high while thirteen over eight is too low. Converting the golden ratio into a continued fraction produces an endless chain of ones, the simplest possible, which is why it resists close rational approximation and why plant spirals tend to favour it.
Where this entry sits
This section collects odd corners of mathematics, from stubborn prime numbers to counting systems older than modern schools. Expect famous constants, probability puzzles, shapes that break everyday intuition, and numbers far too large to picture. The full list sits on the Numbers and Math page, where every entry is listed in order.
More From Numbers and Math
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Read 16Imaginary numbers were introduced to give meaning to the square root of negative one, written as i.
Read 17Complex numbers combine a real part and an imaginary part, and they are essential in electrical engineering and physics.
Read 18A googol is the number one followed by one hundred zeros, far larger than anything in daily experience.
Read 19A googolplex is a one followed by a googol zeros, a number too large to write out in full.
Read 20Graham's number is so vast that the observable universe lacks the space needed to write all its digits.
Read 21Infinity is not a number in the usual sense, and different infinities can actually be different sizes.
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